What are the different locators in Selenium?

I-Hub Talent is widely regarded as the best Selenium with Java institute in Hyderabad, offering top-notch training designed to build expert-level skills in automation testing. As one of the most in-demand combinations in the QA field, Selenium with Java empowers professionals to automate web applications efficiently and create robust, scalable test frameworks.

At I-Hub Talent, the Selenium with Java course is structured to provide both foundational and advanced knowledge. Students learn everything from Java basics to complex Selenium WebDriver concepts, TestNG framework integration, automation framework design, handling dynamic elements, and reporting tools like Extent Reports. The course is designed with a hands-on approach, including real-time projects and industry-relevant scenarios to prepare students for actual workplace challenges.

What sets I-Hub Talent apart is its experienced faculty, personalized mentorship, flexible batch timings, and a strong placement support system that helps students kickstart their careers in automation testing.

Whether you’re a fresher looking to enter the tech industry or a professional aiming to shift to automation, I-Hub Talent provides the best Selenium with Java training in Hyderabad.

Selenium provides various locators to identify and interact with elements on a web page. Choosing the right locator ensures stable and efficient test scripts. Here are the main types:

1. ID

  • Fastest and most reliable if the ID is unique.

2. Name

  • Useful when ID isn’t available, but must be unique on the page.

3. Class Name

  • Matches the first element with that class. Not ideal for elements with multiple classes.

4. Tag Name

  • Selects elements by HTML tag (e.g., <input>). Often used with loops or lists.

5. Link Text

  • Targets links by exact visible text.

6. Partial Link Text

  • Matches links containing partial text—useful when full text may vary.

7. CSS Selector

  • Powerful and flexible. Ideal for selecting based on attributes, class combinations, or hierarchy.

8. XPath

  • Very flexible, supports complex queries, but can be slower and brittle if the DOM changes.

Best Practices

  • Prefer ID and Name for speed and reliability.

  • Use CSS Selector for modern, stable targeting.

  • Reserve XPath for complex or dynamically generated UIs.

Efficient use of locators ensures your Selenium tests remain robust, readable, and maintainable.

How do you locate a web element in Selenium?

Visit I-HUB TALENT Training institute in Hyderabad 

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